恶霸的来源及标准----- 附定性

如云烟

American Bully


Standard

General Impression
The American Bully should give the impression of great strength for its size. Compact to medium/large size dog with a muscular body and blocky head.


Powerful in it’s movement and should display effortless movement at the same time. Keenly alive and alert to its surroundings.


The American Bully should have the appearance of heavy bone structure with a Bully build and look.
HEAD
Medium in length, deep through, broad skull, very pronounced cheek muscles, distinct stop, and high set ears.
Ears- Natural or cropped
Eyes- All colors except albinism. Eye shape is oval to slightly roundish, low down in skull and set far apart.
Muzzle- Short-Medium blocky upper side or slightly squared to fall away abruptly below eyes.
Jaws- well defined.
Under jaw- to be strong.
Lips- semi close and even, some looseness accepted (more so with the XL and Extreme varieties) but not preferred.
Upper Teeth- to meet tightly outside lower teeth in form or scissor bite accepted
Nose- all colors acceptable
NECK
Heavy, slightly arched, tapering from shoulder to back of skull. (some looseness of skin is accepted with the XL and Extreme varieties)
Compact to medium size should have minimal or no loose skin.
SHOULDERS
Strong and muscular with blade being wide and set wide.
BACK
Fairly short to medium back, slight sloping from withers to rump or straight accepted with gentle short slope at rump to base of tail.
(slightly higher rears accepted for XL and Extreme varieties) but not desired in the compact medium size.
BODY
Well-sprung ribs, deep in rear and all ribs close together
Forelegs- set rather wide apart to permit chest development
Chest- should be deep and broad
TAIL
Short to medium in comparison to size, low set, tapering to a fine point
Kinks and Knots- are faults however accepted in the show ring but not preferred
LEGS
Front legs- straight from legs, large or round bones, pastern upright are preferred
Feet- slight turning outwards is accepted as long as feet do not measures a 45 degree, should be of moderate size, well arched and compact
Hindquarters- well muscled, let down at hocks, turning neither in nor out (slight turns accepted in the XL and Extreme varieties)
COAT
Short, close, stiff to the touch and glossy
COLOR
All colors and patterns are permissible
SIZE
Dogs should be healthy and should NOT reach the point where it is considered obese. Height and weight should be in proportion of the body frame.
Height-Females 16 to 19 at withers Males 17-20 at withers
Weight- There is no particular weight for the breed
GAIT
Should be effortless and powerful. The action must, however, be unrestrained, free and vigorous with powerful drive off the rear.
(Some paddling and lumbering accepted in XL and Extreme varieties), but not preferred in compact to medium.
FAULTS
Faults to be penalized but not disqualifications for showing are:
Kinked tail
Twisted tail
Knotted tail
Long tail
Curled tail
Overly Short tail
Pink or Albino eyes
Undershot mouth
Overshot mouth
Severe turn fronts
Severe turn to rears
cryptorchidism-undesended testicle

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------




美国恶霸犬---------AMERICAN BULLY   DOG                                                                                                                                                                                                         

美国恶霸这个犬种创立于90年代中期，以培育成家庭伴侣犬为最终目的。

美国恶霸犬的犬种培育，通过多年的选育相结合，综合了美国比特斗牛梗和美国斯塔福郡梗犬所具有的特点。

美国恶霸犬具有忠诚稳定的性格，同时保留了美国斯塔福郡梗犬容易相处，和蔼友善的性情。

美国恶霸犬这一独特的犬种在培育时特别注意到对儿童极其的宽容和友善，及渴望取悦其家人。

性格自信，但不过分活跃，这个犬种具有耐心，友善和宽容的性格。

在其身体结构上，美国恶霸犬给人一种令人印象深刻的夸张和肌肉强健，并具有力量爆发力和动作敏捷。

该犬种是一个可训性强，具有能完成各种任务的能力。总之，美国恶霸犬是一个可以伴你左右，可靠的，值得信赖的，理想的家庭伴侣犬。


种类描述：

美国恶霸犬是一种中型犬只，它的身体结构非常的紧凑，坚硬的肌肉抚摸起来给人非常坚实的感觉，他拥有光洁，光滑的皮毛，所有颜色和图案的皮毛都是被接受的。
美国恶霸犬的头部长度属于中等长度，头盖骨中间的骨缝非常的深，并且拥有极度宽阔脑壳，和非常明显的突出的脸颊咬合肌肉。
耳朵可以被裁剪或者不被裁剪，如果被裁剪的耳朵必须是短而且完全的站立起来。眼睛的颜色除了黄眼和白化病都是可以被接受的。
从上向下俯视美国恶霸犬的头部，是一个非常接近圆形的椭圆形，这更加说明他宽阔的头盖骨是它一个明显的头部特征。
它的嘴属于中等长度，上腭表面成轻微的方形，两边圆滑，一直延伸到眼睛下方，越到嘴的根部越粗，下颚拥有强大的咬合力量，于上颚对称，
口部有非常的规定，“地包天”或者“天包地”都是不被接受的，唇部非常紧凑，无大的腮皮，有一些稍微的腮皮也是可以被接受的，但是绝对不是首选。
恶霸犬的牙齿非常的坚固而且排列紧凑，从外表看，呈现出剪刀式咬合。美国恶霸犬鼻头的颜色是无论什么颜色都是被接受的，但是犬只成年后的“花鼻子”不是首选。
美国恶霸犬的脖子非常的粗壮，从肩膀的上面一直到脑壳的下面，这一阶段呈现出明显的拱形肌肉。这种犬没有松弛的皮肤，强力的肌肉使它们的皮肤看起来更加的紧凑。
美国恶霸犬的肩部是一个非常重要的部分，它们拥有坚实，明显，强大的肩部肌肉群，宽阔的，并且明显斜度肩部骨架。后背平直，从肩部上方一直到臀部。
臀部有柔和的斜度，肌肉是稍微的上翘，但是如果成年犬只有明显的高度导致整体后背不协调，也不是首选的。
美国恶霸犬的身体骨骼结构也非常的重要，它们的肋骨非常的紧密，而且支撑足够宽阔的胸腔，它们的前腿笔直而且必须拥有相当宽度的距离来支撑它们宽阔的肩膀和深而坚实宽阔的胸部。
它们的尾巴根部很粗，一直到尾巴间端逐渐变细，但是绝对不可以向上翻卷。前脚稍微的“外八”也是被接受的。它们的骨骼必须粗壮而且匀称。


性格描述：

美国恶霸犬是一种性格开朗，活泼可爱，对人有好，并且非常沉稳自信的犬种。它们的脾气非常的好而且稳重，对家庭及其的忠诚而且温柔。绝大部分的犬只是很容易训练并且服从性非常高。
对于美国恶霸犬来说，没有任何事情能比使它们的主人开心更重要。美国恶霸犬又是一种非常极端而且非常勇敢无惧的狗种，它们非常的聪明，理解能力很强。
这种犬只拥有超过美国比特的爆发力和超过美国斯塔夫的稳定性。当它们和孩童在一起时表现出超强的忍耐性和包容性使人们感到惊讶。自信，并且勇敢的美国恶霸犬占有着很多令人们满意而愉快的性格特点。
它们身体上那些运动员一样的肌肉使它们的动作更加的灵敏而矫健。这种犬只进过训练可以达到各种工作需要，用途很广泛。它们是一种值得信任，可靠忠实的家庭伙伴。
它们开朗并且热心，对很多事情都是非常的积极甚至非常的极端，因为它们绝对知道自己的勇气和胆量，勇敢无惧的它们一旦被激怒将会发出猛烈并且持续不断不可停止的进攻。
它们对对自己的领地和主人的保护热情极度的高，当它们发觉有危险威胁着自己和主人，它们会警惕，勇敢，而且绝对不退缩。
美国恶霸犬对痛的忍耐力是超强的，当他们在年轻的时候一旦发现它们表现出对其他犬发出攻击性或者攻击趋势，必须及时的科学的，并且完全绝对的制止！
在1岁之前对美国恶霸犬的性格培养是绝对的重要。经过科学的教育可以使它们对后来身边的狗表现出极度的尊重。
美国恶霸犬需要时的一个积极向上并且非常有规律的主人，他们不适合消极或者被动的主人，因为它们绝对需要一些规则来限制它们使它们清楚地知道什么是他们该做的，什么是不该做的。
它们是一种天生的接受命令的狗种，当人们和美国恶霸犬生活在一起的时候，我们必须变成他们完全的领导者，平且做出清楚，正确的指示与规定。在它们的面前，征服它们唯一的办法就是绝对的领导地位以及绝对的严肃认真！！


　　BULLY大致分为3种类型：

American Bully

Pocket

Pocket Bully
This is an amendment to the basic standard which a Pocket Bully is determined by its adult height. Males under 17″ at the withers. Females under 16″ at the withers.



（1）口袋型（迷你型）通常身高在18英寸以下，30公斤以下。口袋型的因为体型比较紧凑所以看起来比较夸张。给人感觉脚短头大身子粗。运动性能 一般。比较适合家庭饲养，作为个性化的伴侣。




XL

XL Bully
This is an amendment to the basic standard which a XL Bully is determined by its adult height. Males over 20″ at the withers.Females over 19″ at the withers.



（2）标准型 通常身高在18英寸以上25英寸以下。体重30公斤到50公斤之间。结构也比较壮大，是所有bully里运动性能比较好的一类，工作性比较强，所以拉力比赛和护卫使用这个类型的比较多。



Extreme


Extreme Bully

This is an amendment to the basic standard which a Extreme Bully is determined by its body structure and build.Both sex dogs with heavier body frames and more overall body mass.



（3）超大性 通常身高超过25英寸，体重50公斤以上，这类型爱好者不是很多，饲养的相对少些。

如云烟

Martinelli is hoping that a Sept. 4 public dog show at California State University East Bay in Hayward will help to reverse the long-standing perception that the dogs are inherently aggressive and dangerous.

He expects a couple of hundred members of the American Bully Kennel Club to take part in a show competition that will also include English and French bulldogs and Staffordshire pits. Trophies will be awarded for best in class and best in show.

The bully breed was established in 2004 with the express desire to train the aggressive nature out of the animals and re-establish them among the dog breeds that make safe, secure, domesticated pets.

"We're trying to breed all of the fight and all of the game out of them," said Martinelli, who has bred more than half a dozen litters of the dogs.

Only well-behaved dogs are eligible for breeding, and dogs that repeatedly exhibit aggressive behavior are put down, he said.

On more than one occasion, Martinelli said he's had to shield his own dog, Poison, an 11-month old bully, from more aggressive dogs because she will not fight back.

"She's been bred that way, and I make sure there are no dogs that will challenge her when I take her to the park," he said.

Poison was named best in show at a bully dog competition at the Solano County Fair last month. She actually made friends with a potbelly pig, Martinelli said.

Ironically, Martinelli's comments Monday were made outside the Oakland Animal Shelter as he watched two pit bulls go after each other until animal control officers pulled them apart.

There are more than 50,000 bully dogs registered with the American Bully Kennel Club, a Southern California organization with members all over the world.

"In essence, (bully dogs) are a cosmetic breed," said Charles May, president of the kennel association. It may look like an impressive animal with muscles on top of muscles, but that's really not a true reflection of the breed's nature, he said.

"We hold these events all over the country to educate the public," May said. "We try to show the general public that we can create a show environment and that despite our dogs' looks, they can be as docile and friendly as the next dog," he added.

While that may be the case, Martinelli, who also works as an Oakland city building inspector, could not find a venue in Oakland that would host a dog show that included pit bulls or any connected breeds.

"We tried to put on a show in Oakland, but there were a lot of problems with getting the right park, and there were concerns because of the recent stories of people being attacked and killed," he said.

It's not as if Martinelli doesn't understand those concerns.

In his work around Oakland, he's encountered many cases of animal abuse and is among the first to admit the dangers associated with a dog trained to exhibit its ferocious nature.

"If they are raised or bred in the wrong way, then yeah, they can be very dangerous," he said. "We want as much attention as we can get to show another side of these dogs."


---------------------------------------------

恶霸犬是强壮  并具有巨大勇气的战士   但不是斗士

它们并不是斗狗   更不是比特  

虽然它们有巨大的力量和无畏的性格 ！

但有一点要特别提醒大家    混乱错误的繁殖或混血  

可能会出现失控的小狗并很危险 。。。

牛头梗猪豆豆

路过帮顶，拿分走人。

astarling

学习了{:4_90:}

dq1978

顶下 楼主辛苦了

never605

学习了 如烟就是有学问

交朋友不如养狗

{:4_93:}{:4_93:}

泰国风

BULLY标准贴一定要顶的。

哈尔滨小伙

学习了 如烟就是有学问

思索中的升华

再次来学习了!

★塔拉★

喜欢口袋型的，很适合家庭饲养。

金少爷

看贴是美德  顶贴是道德

杰克罗素

顶姜哥的帖 ~~{:4_96:}

如云烟

但有一点要特别提醒大家    混乱错误的繁殖或混血  

可能会出现失控的小狗并很危险 。。。

鹏鹏

{:4_92:}{:4_92:}

佳赫犬舍

一定要顶的贴{:4_93:}

豁心

{:5_143:}{:5_143:}

xxxcf666

{:4_93:}{:4_93:}{:4_93:}

牛头梗猪豆豆

BULLY标准贴一定要顶的。

上德无为

好贴，顶{:4_96:}