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发表于 2012-4-27 22:25:35
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来自: 江苏无锡
The Tibetans had set apart and classed their authentic “Dhokhi”“by size and function,” which required that their mastiffs be capable of killing both man and beast in defense of their master’s family and property. It is absurd for the novice TM breed standard modifiers to attempt to lead anyone to reasonably believe that any dog under 26 inches could possibly be “more dangerous” and capable of killing both wolves and the snow leopard. Or to believe the ridiculous quantum leap of assuming that Marco Polo just happened upon the smallest of miniature Mediterranean donkeys, in the entire world, in a region where the Tibetan wild ass, Equus kiang (Kiang) and Onager where some of the largest donkeys when describing the TM as being: “A large breed of dog, so fierce and bold that two of them together will attack a tiger. Marco Polo described Tibetan Mastiffs as being “tall as a donkey with a voice like a lion. Strong enough to hunt all sorts of wild beasts, particularly the wild oxen which are extremely large and fierce.” At Kesang Camp we are defending the original Tibetan mastiffs in opposition to the much smaller, shepherd-like or chow-like “mongrelised dog show designer Do-Khyi standards. We believe this ever shrinking breed standard is being manipulated in favor of dog show revenue at the cost of forfeiting the Tibetan mastiff’s naturally intended Tsang-Khyi “working breed standard.” We feel that the true and original TM breed is being done a grave disservice by the ever changing and shrinking breed standard and we are steadfastly pursuing the truest standard of origin, 26-31 plus inch livestock guardians of the old recently having been labeled as the rare “Tsang-Khyi” class of Tibetan Mastiff. These Tsang-Khyi dogs, which resembled lions, were said to actually be rakshasas in disguise, who could regain their enormous size and ferocious character for the protection of the Master and the Dharma.
Historical facts have proven this inferior 23-26 inches (59-66 cm) “Do-Khyi” breed standard to be more along the lines of a mongrelized, domestically altered and redesigned dog-showmongrel than the purebred Tibetan mastiff livestock guardian of old or dog of war. Are the responsible breeders those whose breed closer to the original breed standard or are the responsible breeders those who accept and breed towards the ever changing and incredible shrinking mongrel designer show dog standard as define by elitists who know nothing about this breed? We’dstrongly argue that the latter persons get out of this breed of dog instead of fraudulently altering, and making absurdly docile, the standard simply to suit the show ring. From some of Clark's descriptions it is clear that they were formidable opponents. In one Buddhist monastery he encountered "the most savage dog we had yet seen. Like some monstrous, moth-eaten, four-legged, frothing gorilla, it had black pieces of wool hanging from its shoulders nearly to the ground. It was as big as any Saint Bernard.” http://www.gisby.org/bobroof.htm The best description of the pure breed Tibetan Mastiff was given by W. Gill in his narrative of a journey through China and Eastern Tibet to Burma in 1880: “The chief had a huge dog, kept in a cage on the top of the wall at the entrance. It was a very heavily built black-and-tan, the tan of a very good color; his coat was rather long, but smooth; he had a bushy tail, smooth tan legs, and an enormous head that seemed out of proportion to the body, very much like that of a bloodhound in shape with overhanging lips. His bloodshot eyes were very deep-set, and his ears were flat and drooping. He had tan spots over the eyes, and a tan spot on the breast. He measured four feet from the point of the nose to the root of the tail, and two feet ten inches in height at the shoulder [34"]. He was three years old, and was of the true Tibetan [Mastiff] breed.”
西藏人曾经用体型大小和功能来区分真正的“Do-Khyi”,要求他们的藏獒在捍卫自己主人的家庭和财产时有能力杀死入侵者和野兽。对幼稚的Tibetan Mastiff标准修订者来说,企图让任何人有理由地相信低于26英寸(66cm)的任何狗能杀死狼和雪豹是非常荒谬的。或者让人相信有这样一个荒唐的假设,马可波罗在整个地球上,在一个西藏野驴和中亚野驴生活的地区偶然发现了小型地中海野驴中的最小者,而那里有一些最大的野驴被描述为像Tibetan Mastiff那样,“一种大狗,如此凶猛和勇敢,两只狗就可以攻击一只老虎”。马可波罗描述这些Tibetan Mastiff“高大如驴,像狮子一样的吼声。强壮得足够捕猎所有类型的野兽,特别是极其巨大和凶猛的野牛”。在Kesang Camp(犬舍),我们为捍卫原始的Tibetan mastiffs而反对更小的,像牧羊犬一样的,或者像松狮狗样子的杂种狗,如同设计Do-Khyi标准者展示的那样。我们相信,这个体型不段缩小的犬种标准正在被那些致力于犬展收入的人所操纵,其结果是以牺牲Tibetan mastiff原本倾向于Tsang-Khyi的 “工作犬标准”为代价。我们感到,真实和原始的Tibetan mastiff犬种正在被不断改变和体型缩小的犬种标准所葬送,我们坚定地追求最真实的原始标准,即古老而最近被称为Tibetan Mastiff稀有的 “Tsang-Khyi”种类,身高为 26-31英寸(66cm-79cm)或更高的家畜守护犬。这些Tsang-Khyi犬,类似狮子,据说实际上是罗刹的化身,它们为保护活佛和禅法而具有巨大的身躯和凶猛的性格。
历史事实已经证明,这个低劣的23-26英寸(59-66cm) “Do-Khyi”标准与纯种的西藏马士提夫牲畜守护犬或战争犬相比, 更倾向于杂交化、国产化地被改造和被设计于混血狗狗展。是那些繁殖更贴近于原来犬种标准的繁殖者,还是那些采纳和以不断改变、令人不可相信地缩小体型、由杰出的混血狗狗展设计者定义的标准进行繁殖的繁殖者对这个犬种更无知?我们强烈建议后一种人离开这一犬种,避免不诚实地改变(原标准)和荒谬地顺从(新标准),这个新标准简直就是为了迎合狗展圈。从Clark的一些描述看,很清楚地表明他们是令人钦佩的反对者。在一个佛教寺庙,他遇到了“我们曾经见过的最残忍的狗,像一些古怪巨大,破旧,四条腿,满嘴吐沫的猩猩,它一缕缕黑色的毛绒由肩及地。它的个头像圣伯纳犬一样大。”在1880年W. Gill经中国和东藏去缅甸的旅行记述中,有关于纯种西藏马士提夫犬的最佳描述:“头人有巨大的狗,关在大门墙上的笼子里。它有浓重的黑黄色,那种黄色是非常好的颜色;他的披毛相当长,但光滑;他有浓密的尾毛,光滑的黄褐色的腿,还有似乎与身体不成比例的巨大头部,体型非常像有过于垂吊嘴唇的猎犬。他充血的双眼深凹,还有一双平坦而下垂耳朵。在眼睛的上方有黄褐色的斑点,胸部也带有黄褐色的斑块。从鼻子到尾根测出的长度为4英尺(1.2m),肩高为2英尺10英寸(86cm)。他是3岁的狗,这是一只纯种的西藏马士提夫犬。 |
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